MAJESTIC RITUAL FIGURE, SYMBOL OF PRIMORDIAL MAN.

Dogon Statue "Nommo Shicouroulé"

Dogon figure "Nommo Shicouroulé" carved from a natural branch, elongated profile, scarifications and prominent beard. Unique ritual piece, a testament to Dogon art and spirituality.

Dogon Statue "Nommo Shicouroulé"

Mali · Dogon ethnicity

This extraordinary African sculpture embodies primordial man, created following the unique Niongom style that takes advantage of the natural shape of the wood.

The figure, with an inverted face and elongated body, is shown in a posture of prayer and covered in scarifications.

Traditionally placed on family altars, the statue served in rituals and as a link to the ancestors. Its verticality and angular profile make it a unique and representative piece of Dogon art.

Description

Extraordinary statue called "Nommo Shicouroulé," a bent man or in a prayer position, in the "niongom" style: characterized by the use of the natural form of the wood (branch or root), uncommon in African sculpture. The male figure only escapes the strong concentration of the pose due to the inverted face. Sculpting from a branch or root results in a very elongated form, with long arms and flattened hands over the thighs; the figure presents its profile. Facial and body scarification: continuous dotted lines extend across the entire body. The bent bust is characterized by the schematic nature of the features and the angular and rectilinear profiles. These statues show a great sense of verticality and often require a base to achieve stability. This statue embodies the primordial man, "nommo," formed from clay by the god Amma, still invertebrate, called "shicouroulé" or serpent man, which symbolizes the "lébbé," the mythical ancestor who advises the "hogon" (religious leader) every night on the affairs of his people.

Carved mostly on commission by a family, they were placed on the family altar, Tiré Kabou.
These statues, which sometimes embody the nyama of the deceased, are placed on ancestral altars and participate in various rituals, including those of the planting and harvesting seasons. However, their functions remain poorly understood.

Condition: Good condition. Wood dried out by the passage of time, small areas of wear.

DOGON STATUE “NOMMO SHICOUROULÉ”
Mali 19th-20th centuries

Restoration status

The statue is in good condition, with the wood dried out by the passage of time and small areas of wear, with no visible recent interventions.

Historical context

Originating from Mali and created between the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this Dogon sculpture represents Nommo Shicouroulé, a mythical figure linked to creation and the spiritual guidance of the religious leader hogon. Carved to order for families, these works were placed on altars and were essential in agricultural rituals and ancestral ceremonies, reflecting the profound spirituality and unique sculptural tradition of the Dogon people.

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