Antique traditional Sicilian terracotta jug, called bummulu. The piece has an elongated and stylized ovoid shape that narrows towards the base, a short neck and small mouth at the top, and two robust and symmetrical handles that extend from the neck to the sides of the body, characteristic of this type of container.
Its excellent natural patina stands out, which is not homogeneous; some areas show greater wear. Some zones reveal the original color of the terracotta, while others retain thicker layers of sediment. Its coloration, the result of oxidation and the accumulation of calcareous or saline deposits, is an irregular mixture of earthy, reddish, grayish tones, whitish spots, and greenish points. All this creates a rough and mottled texture characteristic of objects exposed to environmental conditions for decades or centuries, reinforcing the authenticity and history of the piece.
Ultimately, the patina reflects organic aging resulting from oxidation, humidity, and interaction with the environment, which is common in ancient terracotta pieces like the Sicilian bummulu.
These containers were historically used by farmers to keep water cool when they went to work in the fields during the day. Their design is based on the porosity of terracotta, which generates a natural cooling effect.
This object is a symbol of Sicilian rural culture, and its design has evolved over time, although older examples, such as those from the 18th and 19th centuries, are valued for their authenticity and natural patina.
Condition: Excellent. Signs of wear consistent with age. Small chip in the mouth.
"The patina has created a beautiful surface that tells the story of its preservation."
OLD SICILIAN BUMMULU
Italy, 19th century